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Comb Jellies' Unique Ability to Fuse After Injury Discovered

Researchers find that injured comb jellies can merge into a single organism, sharing nervous and digestive systems.

  • The species Mnemiopsis leidyi, known as the sea walnut, can fuse with another individual after sustaining an injury.
  • This fusion process involves merging their nervous systems and synchronizing muscle contractions within two hours.
  • Despite sharing digestive systems, fused comb jellies maintain independent control over their excretion timing.
  • The lack of allorecognition in these ctenophores suggests an inability to distinguish between self and non-self tissues.
  • The discovery could have implications for regenerative medicine and understanding immune system evolution.
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