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Colossal Biosciences Reveals Gene-Edited Wolf Cubs as 'Functional Dire Wolves'

The company claims the cubs mark a milestone in de-extinction, but critics argue they are genetically modified gray wolves, igniting debates over conservation priorities and species authenticity.

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Dire wolf. Credit: Cory Doctorow via CC-BY-SA-2.0
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Overview

  • Colossal Biosciences announced the birth of three wolf cubs genetically modified with traits derived from dire wolf DNA, calling them 'functional dire wolves.'
  • Experts dispute the claim, noting the cubs are gray wolves with edited genes and do not meet the scientific criteria for de-extinction.
  • The gene-edited cubs are housed in a 2,000-acre ecological preserve, with Colossal stating their goal is ecosystem restoration rather than exact species recreation.
  • Independent scientists and conservationists criticize the project, arguing resources should focus on protecting endangered species rather than reviving extinct ones.
  • The announcement has been politicized, with U.S. officials citing the project to advocate for deregulation of endangered species protections, sparking further controversy.