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Colorado River States Miss U.S. Deadline, Pledge to Keep Negotiating

Federal officials will allow more time with the option to impose operating rules if talks fail.

Overview

  • The seven basin states and the Interior Department issued a joint statement citing “collective progress” and committing to continue talks beyond the Nov. 11 milestone.
  • The Bureau of Reclamation has cautioned it may impose a post‑2026 operating plan if no consensus emerges, with the current 2007 guidelines only carrying through to fall 2026.
  • Talks remain split between Lower Basin demands for mandatory, verifiable cuts and Upper Basin preferences for voluntary or compensated conservation, including disagreements over releases from Lake Powell.
  • Reservoir storage is critically low, with Lake Mead about 31% full and Lake Powell about 29%, reflecting roughly a 20% decline in Colorado River flows since 2000.
  • Officials and experts warn that failure to reach a deal could invite federal action or court fights, while California’s outsized draw and reliance on Hoover Dam power keep its stakes particularly high.