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Colorado Passes Tax Bills to Plug a Third of Budget Gap as Polis Preps Cuts

A federal tax overhaul hit Colorado’s coupled tax code leaving a shortfall the governor plans to close with reserves plus targeted cuts.

State Sen. Robert Rodriguez listens as Sen. Lisa Frizell, not pictured, speaks in the Senate chambers at the start of the final day of the special legislative session at the Colorado State Capitol in Denver, on Aug. 26, 2025. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)
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Overview

  • Democratic lawmakers ended a special session by approving five revenue bills expected to raise about $250–253 million this fiscal year.
  • The largest measure, HB 1004, authorizes auctioning future state tax credits to bring in roughly $100 million now at an estimated cost of about $125 million over the next decade.
  • Other changes include a state add-back of the federal qualified business income deduction, an addition tied to foreign-derived deduction-eligible income, elimination of the insurance home‑office premium rate reduction, and removal of the sales‑tax vendor fee.
  • Gov. Jared Polis is preparing a plan to cover the remaining roughly $500 million through reserve draws and midyear reductions, with the Joint Budget Committee set to hear details Thursday.
  • The gap stems from H.R. 1 cutting an estimated $1.2 billion from state income-tax revenue and producing a roughly $783 million deficit, while Republicans warn of TABOR lawsuits targeting the new revenue measures.