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Colombia Halts Power Sales and Slaps 30% Tariffs on Ecuador After Noboa’s Security Levy

Colombia’s retaliation underscores Ecuador’s vulnerability to cross-border trade and electricity flows.

Overview

  • Ecuador said it will apply a 30% “security” tariff on Colombian imports starting Feb. 1, citing border crime and a trade deficit above $800 million to $1 billion.
  • Colombia countered with a 30% duty on roughly 20 Ecuadorian products—saying it could widen the list—and suspended electricity exports indefinitely.
  • Bogotá rejected claims of non-cooperation, pointing to recent joint actions including the seizure of about 2.24 tonnes of marijuana, and framed its steps as transitory and revisable.
  • Ecuador signaled reciprocal moves beyond trade by announcing higher transport charges for Colombian crude shipped through its OCP pipeline.
  • Business groups warned of disruption to sectors including electricity, medicines, vehicles, plastics and food, and officials referenced using diplomatic channels to seek a resolution.