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Coalition Divided Over Reinstating Conscription to Address Bundeswehr Shortfall

The SPD insists that voluntary service must be fully tested before any shift to compulsory enlistment.

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Overview

  • Current volunteer ranks stand at about 181,000, missing the 203,000 target and leaving Germany 50,000 to 60,000 troops short of NATO requirements.
  • CDU leader Jens Spahn has urged creation of barracks, equipment, trainers and legislative triggers to reintroduce mandatory service if volunteer enlistment fails.
  • Defence Minister Boris Pistorius warns that the Bundeswehr currently lacks the infrastructure for conscription and is prioritizing expanded voluntary recruitment.
  • BSW chair Sahra Wagenknecht proposes a binding vote among under-30s and a paid civil society year as alternatives to obligatory military service.
  • Corporate representatives such as Gesamtmetall head Oliver Zander argue that only reinstated conscription can meet both peacetime growth and wartime endurance goals.