Overview
- The CMA’s final report finds AWS and Microsoft together account for up to 70% of UK cloud spending, granting them sustained market dominance and weak competitive constraints.
- Regulators identified technical and commercial barriers that lock customers into the two providers and hinder multicloud adoption.
- Microsoft’s practice of charging higher fees to run its software on rival clouds was flagged as reducing competitive pressure from AWS and Google Cloud.
- The CMA recommended designating both firms as Strategic Market Status suppliers to impose bespoke, targeted remedies and review outcomes pending a board decision in early 2026.
- Microsoft and AWS dismissed the report as misplaced and warned intervention could backfire while Google Cloud and industry advocates urged swift action to lower costs and spur innovation.