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Cloudflare Makes AI Crawler Blocking Default and Debuts Pay-Per-Crawl Tool

This consent-first approach gives publishers leverage to require permission or charge fees when AI crawlers access their content.

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Matthew Prince, CEO and co-founder of Cloudflare.
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Overview

  • New Cloudflare customers are now prompted during signup to block AI crawlers by default, reversing the previous opt-in model.
  • The Pay-Per-Crawl feature in beta lets select publishers set per-crawl prices for AI firms to access their sites, aiming to create a licensing marketplace.
  • Cloudflare employs behavioral analysis, fingerprinting, and machine learning to detect both known and evasive "shadow" crawlers.
  • Major publishers such as Condé Nast and the Associated Press, together with platforms including Reddit and Pinterest, have endorsed the change.
  • By shifting to a consent-first model, the move is expected to bolster publisher leverage in negotiating licensing and sustain online content revenue.