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Climate-Driven Insurance Crisis Threatens U.S. Housing Market Stability

A Senate report warns that rising insurance costs and nonrenewals linked to climate change could trigger a housing downturn worse than 2008.

  • The Senate Budget Committee's report highlights how climate change is destabilizing homeowner insurance markets, with nearly 2 million policies dropped since 2018.
  • States like Florida, California, and Louisiana are experiencing the worst impacts, with skyrocketing premiums and insurers pulling out of high-risk areas entirely.
  • Rising insurance costs and limited coverage options are making mortgages harder to obtain, increasing the risk of a nationwide decline in property values.
  • Experts warn that a widespread property value drop could have systemic economic consequences greater than the 2008 financial crisis, as climate risks are permanent and worsening.
  • Proposed federal measures, such as tax credits for disaster mitigation and a reinsurance program, aim to stabilize the insurance market but face uncertain political support.
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