Climate Change Fuels Surge in Malaria Cases
Extreme weather events and rising temperatures contribute to a significant increase in global malaria infections, with five countries bearing the brunt of the disease.
- Climate change is driving a surge in malaria cases, with extreme weather events such as flooding in Pakistan leading to a significant increase in infections.
- According to the World Health Organization, there were an estimated 249 million cases of malaria globally in 2022, significantly more than before the Covid-19 pandemic.
- The increase in malaria cases is concentrated in five countries: Pakistan, Nigeria, Uganda, Ethiopia, and Papua New Guinea, with climate change being a direct contributor in three of them.
- Extreme weather events, such as floods, create ideal breeding grounds for mosquitoes and disrupt healthcare services, exacerbating the spread of malaria.
- Efforts to combat malaria are being complicated by factors such as resistance to front-line medications, political unrest, humanitarian crises, and lack of funding.