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Climate Change Amplified Deadly April Storms in U.S., Study Confirms

New analysis links record rainfall, increased storm likelihood, and economic damages to human-driven global warming.

FILE - A home is flooded by the Kentucky River, Lockport, Ky., Tuesday, April 8, 2025. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)
FILE - Two churches, one Catholic and one Baptist are flooded by the Kentucky River in Lockport, Ky., Tuesday, April 8, 2025. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)
FILE - A mobile home park floods where rising waters of the Little Sugar Creek meet the Ohio River, Monday, April 7, 2025, in Napoleon, Ky. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)
Banner image of severe thunderstorms over the central and southern U.S. via NOAA Satellites.

Overview

  • A World Weather Attribution study found human-caused climate change made the April storms 9% more intense and 14 times more likely.
  • Unusually warm Gulf of Mexico sea surface temperatures, 1.2°C above normal, fueled the storm's intensity.
  • The storms caused catastrophic flooding across eight states, killing at least 24 people and resulting in estimated damages of $80–90 billion.
  • Staffing shortages in the National Weather Service, with nearly half of field offices facing over 20% vacancies, hindered real-time warnings.
  • Researchers warn that without emissions reductions, similar extreme rainfall events could become 7% more intense and twice as likely by 2100.