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Citi Survey Sees Mexico’s 2026 Growth at 1.3% With Gradual Easing and a Steady Peso

Stubborn near‑4% inflation with institutional risks from USMCA talks is limiting hopes for a stronger rebound.

Overview

  • The January Citi poll of 35 analysts nudged the 2026 GDP forecast to 1.3% from 1.2%, with projections spanning 0.6% to 1.8% between Scotiabank at the low end and Banorte at the high end.
  • Headline inflation for 2026 is pegged near 4.0%, above Banxico’s 3% target, with January pressures linked to higher excise taxes on tobacco and sugary drinks, new tariffs on non‑FTA imports, and the latest minimum wage hike.
  • Markets expect Banxico’s next 25 bp cut around the May meeting, with a median year‑end policy rate of 6.50% for both 2026 and 2027; responses show a split on the exact timing of the first move.
  • The peso is seen near 19.00 per dollar at end‑2026, within a 17.10–20.30 range, with a consensus of 19.50 for end‑2027.
  • Commentary highlights weak private investment and institutional erosion as ongoing drags, while the government projects faster growth of 1.8%–2.8% and 2025 activity is estimated to have expanded about 0.4%.