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CITES Summit Ends With First-Ever Commercial Shark Trade Ban and Wider Wildlife Curbs

Delegates now turn to implementing the new listings with enforcement shifting to national authorities.

Overview

  • The Samarkand conference approved a commercial trade ban for the oceanic whitetip and whale shark and added bans for some rays, with tighter rules for additional shark groups such as smooth-hounds.
  • International trade in certain water frogs will face strict controls starting mid-2027, a move expected to affect the European market for frog legs.
  • An EU bid to extend trade restrictions to Japanese and American eels was rejected, while longstanding limits on European eel trade remain in place.
  • Proposals from Namibia to sell part of its roughly 92-tonne ivory stockpile and to permit trade in rhino horn and related products were turned down, leaving current protections unchanged.
  • Conservation groups including IFAW and Pro Wildlife welcomed the listings as major gains, while hunting and trade voices criticized the decisions and urged regulated-trade or alternative funding approaches.