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Chinese Laser System Reads Millimeter‐Scale Text From 1.36 km

Experts say AI integration could further boost this system’s ability to interpret distant shapes.

File photo of a telescope.
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Overview

  • Researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China used intensity interferometry with eight infrared laser beams and two telescopes to capture fine details at long range.
  • The device achieved a 3 mm resolution—14 times sharper than the diffraction limit of a comparable single telescope—from 1.36 km in an outdoor urban test.
  • It successfully imaged letter-shaped targets as small as 1.5 mm in width, demonstrating super-resolution capabilities beyond conventional optical systems.
  • Active illumination of the target is required, limiting its use for covert surveillance but fitting applications in remote sensing and non-invasive imaging.
  • Team members and external experts foresee that incorporating AI algorithms could refine image reconstruction and improve shape recognition accuracy.