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Chinese Automakers Shift to Plug-In Hybrids to Dodge EU Electric-Vehicle Tariffs

Brussels is weighing a separate anti-subsidy procedure for hybrids to curb an emerging plug-in price war

MELBOURNE, VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA - 2025/06/26: BYD Sealion 6 is seen at Melbourne EV Show hosted by FutureDrive AutoShows. (Photo by Alexander Bogatyrev/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
Interessentinnen zwischen BYD-Neuwagen in München.
BYD und MG umgehen EU-Sonderzoll mit Plug-in-Hybriden
Der Kühlergrill eines Hybridautos wir geputzt

Overview

  • BYD and MG registered about 20,000 plug-in hybrids in Europe in the first half of 2025, a surge of over 17,000% from the prior year.
  • The EU’s anti-subsidy probe added levies ranging from 17% for BYD to 35.3% for MG on battery-electric imports on top of the standard 10% duty.
  • BYD is building factories in Hungary and Turkey so that future models qualify as locally made and avoid all import tariffs.
  • The European Commission has held off on extending duties to PHEVs without launching a new anti-subsidy investigation and is pursuing negotiations with Beijing.
  • Analysts warn that low-priced Chinese plug-in hybrids risk triggering a plug-in price war that could undercut European automakers and disrupt the EV transition.