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Chinese Automakers Cement Global EV Leadership as BYD Tops Tesla

An ICCT report shows that targeted domestic scaling has given China’s EV sector an unassailable technological edge.

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Geely vehicles and logo are seen at a car dealership in Shanghai, China August 17, 2021. Picture taken August 17, 2021. REUTERS/Aly Song/File Photo
The Toyota bZ3X electric car is displayed during the 21st Shanghai International Automobile Industry Exhibition in April.
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Overview

  • Chinese automakers now sell over 11 million electric vehicles annually, accounting for more than half of global EV sales.
  • BYD overtook Tesla in 2024 battery electric vehicle deliveries with a 25% jump in BEV sales and a 47% rise in combined BEV and PHEV volumes.
  • Geely and SAIC each reached a 50% EV sales share in domestic markets, hitting their 2025 targets a year ahead of schedule.
  • China-based carmakers occupy five of the top six positions in EV sales share and lead zero-emission vehicle class coverage, according to ICCT data.
  • US and European automakers are struggling to close the gap amid slower technology advancements and challenging regulatory environments.