Overview
- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi is scheduled to visit New Delhi on August 18 to hold Special Representatives border talks with National Security Adviser Ajit Doval.
- India has asked airlines such as Air India and IndiGo to prepare for the resumption of direct passenger flights to China as soon as September.
- Government officials are negotiating to reopen limited cross-border trade through Lipulekh, Shipki La and Nathu La passes after a five-year freeze.
- Recent confidence-building measures include restarting the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage in April, issuing tourist visas to Chinese nationals from July and shipping Indian diesel and fertilizer to China.
- The thaw has gained urgency under steep US tariffs on Indian exports, even as unresolved Line of Actual Control disputes and strategic distrust persist.