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China’s Shenzhou-20 Crew Lands Safely on Backup Spacecraft After Debris Damage

Officials deemed the original capsule unsafe after a debris‑caused window crack, with Shenzhou‑22 planned to restore return capability.

Overview

  • The three astronauts—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—touched down at the Dongfeng landing site after riding home in the Shenzhou-21 return module.
  • China’s space agency said the Shenzhou-20 return capsule developed a minor crack in a window, most likely from a small piece of orbital debris.
  • The Shenzhou-21 spacecraft undocked and landed on Nov. 14, leaving the current station crew temporarily without a dedicated lifeboat.
  • CMSEO said Shenzhou-20 will remain in orbit for experiments, and an uncrewed Shenzhou-22 launch is planned to reestablish on-orbit escape capacity.
  • The returning crew spent about 204 days in orbit, a new duration mark for Chinese astronauts, and were reported to be in good health after landing.