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China’s ‘Pooh Ban’ Is a Myth: Censors Targeted Memes, Not the Character

New reporting notes that Christopher Robin’s 2018 absence lacked an official reason, with China’s film quota complicating claims of political blacklisting.

Overview

  • Chinese authorities selectively removed social media posts and blocked search terms that used Winnie the Pooh imagery to mock Xi Jinping, rather than banning the character outright.
  • Winnie the Pooh merchandise, books, and character meet-and-greets continued in China, including dedicated attractions at Shanghai Disneyland.
  • The meme linking Xi to Pooh began with a 2013 photo of Xi and Barack Obama and gained traction in 2014 during Xi’s meeting with Japan’s Shinzo Abe.
  • Christopher Robin did not receive a Chinese theatrical release in 2018 without an official explanation, as the 34-film foreign quota and commercial considerations likely influenced distribution decisions.
  • John Oliver’s 2018 segment amplified global attention to the comparisons, after which HBO’s website was blocked in China, and analysts said the crackdown sought to protect presidential dignity but fueled a Streisand effect.