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China’s Pet Boom Overwhelms Rescuers as Stray Dog Crisis Deepens

Private shelters in northern China are at capacity with tens of thousands of abandoned dogs lacking official oversight.

Overview

  • China’s urban pet population surged from about 91.5 million in 2018 to over 124 million in 2024, including 52.6 million dogs.
  • An estimated 40 million stray dogs roam Chinese cities after impulsive adoptions and owner abandonment.
  • Private rescue stations in Pingquan and Langfang are operating at capacity, collectively caring for more than 600 abandoned and at-risk dogs funded by personal savings and donations.
  • Northern dogs continue to be smuggled to Guangxi’s annual Yulin dog meat festival despite interception efforts, prompting pre-festival rescue missions.
  • Government agencies have provided no official data or response on stray dog welfare, leading Peta and other activists to press for a national animal welfare law.