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China's National Congress Approves Economic Strategy to Counter Trade Pressures

Beijing outlines plans to boost domestic consumption, stabilize real estate, and advance AI development as U.S. trade tensions escalate.

  • China's National People's Congress concluded with near-unanimous approval of government plans to address economic challenges, including a projected 4% budget deficit increase.
  • Beijing announced a 300 billion Yuan ($38 billion) incentive program to encourage domestic consumption by offering rebates on new devices and vehicles.
  • Efforts to stabilize China's troubled real estate sector include measures to ensure timely completion of housing projects and provide local governments more flexibility in managing distressed developments.
  • The government will prioritize investment in high-tech industries, particularly artificial intelligence, with plans to expand large-scale AI applications and support innovation in smart vehicles and robotics.
  • China increased its 2025 defense budget by 7.2%, allocating 1.78 trillion Yuan ($225 billion), citing regional security concerns and technological self-reliance in military production.
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