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China's Gaokao Sees Record Participation Amid High Stakes

Over 13.4 million students tackle the world's largest and most challenging college entrance exam, crucial for their academic futures in a slowing economy.

A student enters a school on the first day of the national college entrance examination, known as "Gaokao", in Wuhan, China on June 7, 2024.
Students line up to pass a security check outside a school on the first day of "gaokao" in Bozhou, China, on June 7, 2024.
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Overview

  • The gaokao is a multi-subject test critical for university admissions in China.
  • This year marks the highest number of participants ever, with 13.42 million students registered.
  • Parents and communities show significant support, with many observing traditional practices for good luck.
  • Authorities implement strict measures to ensure a smooth and fair examination process.
  • Economic concerns and high youth unemployment add to the pressure on students.