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China's Deflation Deepens as U.S. Tariff Reductions Are Floated

Consumer and producer prices fell again in April, while President Trump proposed scaling back tariffs ahead of high-level trade talks.

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Customers shop for gloves at the Wankelai store in Beijing, China February 27, 2025. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
People visit a shop along a busy street in Beijing
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Overview

  • China's consumer price index (CPI) dropped 0.1% year-on-year in April, marking the third consecutive month of decline.
  • Producer prices fell 2.7% in April, an accelerated decline from March, reflecting persistent deflationary pressures in China's economy.
  • President Trump suggested reducing U.S. tariffs on Chinese imports to 80%, though Beijing continues to push for a complete rollback of levies.
  • China's exports rose in April, driven by rerouted trade to Southeast Asia, offsetting sharp declines in shipments to the United States.
  • Chinese policymakers have implemented interest rate cuts and lowered banks' reserve requirements to stimulate lending and domestic demand.