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China Unveils Design for Its First 1.2GW Commercial Fast Neutron Reactor

The project is now headed to regulatory review following its design reveal at a Fuzhou symposium.

Fast neutron reactor.
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Overview

  • The CFR-1000 is China’s first fourth-generation fast neutron reactor scaled to a gigawatt-level output of 1.2GW.
  • China National Nuclear Corporation confirmed completion of the preliminary design at a symposium attended by the China Atomic Energy Authority and National Energy Administration.
  • The sodium-cooled design boosts thermal efficiency and enables the reactor to breed fissile material from spent nuclear fuel.
  • The reactor marks the second phase of China’s three-step nuclear roadmap, following thermal reactors and preceding fusion efforts.
  • Now pending regulatory approval, the CFR-1000 is slated for commercial operation after 2030, with some estimates pointing to around 2034.