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China-to-U.S. Container Bookings Surge Following Tariff Truce

Temporary tariff reductions between the U.S. and China have triggered a sharp rebound in shipping volumes, with industry leaders cautioning the trend may be short-lived.

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A cargo ship boat model is pictured in front of the Hapag-Lloyd logo in this illustration taken March 3, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Overview

  • The U.S. and China agreed to a 90-day tariff pause, reducing U.S. tariffs on Chinese imports to 30% from 145% and Chinese tariffs on U.S. imports to 10% from 125%.
  • Container bookings from China to the U.S. spiked 277% in the week following the tariff rollback, according to Vizion data.
  • Hapag-Lloyd reported a 50% week-on-week increase in bookings on the trans-Pacific route, reversing a prior 20–30% decline caused by higher tariffs in April.
  • Shipping companies, including Hapag-Lloyd and Maersk, are redeploying larger vessels and reversing blank sailings to meet the surge in demand.
  • Industry experts warn the rebound in container volumes may only last 60–90 days, depending on the outcome of ongoing trade negotiations.