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China to Administer Argentina Beef Quota, Keeping Exports Free Until 511,000-Ton Cap

Under a first-come, first-served system run by Chinese customs, in-quota shipments keep the 12.5% tariff with a 55% surcharge once the limit is passed.

Overview

  • Following bilateral talks, Beijing chose to manage Argentina’s beef cap through first-come, first-served accounting at Chinese customs rather than through Argentine allocation or exporter-held certificates.
  • Argentina requested monthly publications on quota usage and asked that import licenses not be required for Chinese importers to bolster predictability.
  • The initial cap is set at 511,000 tonnes with about 2% annual growth planned over the multi-year safeguard period.
  • Industry representatives expressed relief and expect limited short-term disruption because the cap aligns closely with recent shipment volumes to China.
  • Operators reported that Chinese buyers initially paid roughly US$200–400 more per tonne for Argentine beef after the safeguard took effect.