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China Tightens Grip on House Churches With Arrests, Raids and Online Sermon Ban

New rules under the Communist Party’s Sinicization drive, including a ban on unlicensed online preaching, are empowering authorities to push unregistered congregations under state control.

Overview

  • Police carried out a coordinated October sweep detaining Zion Church founder Ezra Jin and nearly 30 leaders and members across at least eight cities, with at least 18 now formally arrested or charged.
  • Charges cited by authorities include the "illegal use of information networks" and fraud, escalating a legal strategy that targets how unregistered churches communicate and raise funds.
  • Rights groups and local reports describe continued pressure through December, including police breaking up private gatherings, questioning members at home, and forcing Christmas services online from hiding.
  • Human Rights in China reported that more than 100 people were detained in Wenzhou following a raid on Christian groups, as other Zhejiang towns saw pastors and worshippers seized by large police deployments.
  • U.S. officials, including Secretary of State Marco Rubio, have condemned the detentions and urged Beijing to release church leaders, highlighting growing international scrutiny of the crackdown.