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China Targets Tripling AI Chip Output in 2026 to Curb Nvidia Reliance

Huawei-linked fabs, alongside a SMIC 7nm expansion, point to an accelerated domestic buildout.

A smartphone with a displayed NVIDIA logo is placed on a computer motherboard in this illustration taken March 6, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
SMIC plans to next year double manufacturing capacity for 7 nm chips, for which Huawei is its largest customer.

Overview

  • China’s chipmakers plan to triple national AI accelerator production in 2026, the Financial Times reported, citing people familiar with the matter.
  • A dedicated facility to make Huawei-focused AI chips is expected to start production by late 2025, with two additional plants slated for 2026, the FT reported.
  • The plants are described as designed to support Huawei, though their ownership is unclear, and Huawei told the FT it does not plan to own its own fabs.
  • Combined output from the three prospective plants could exceed the current capacity of similar lines at top foundry SMIC, according to the FT.
  • SMIC plans to double 7 nm manufacturing capacity next year, with Huawei as its largest customer, as Beijing pushes domestic processors that aim to rival Nvidia’s H20-class performance.