Overview

• China Satellite Network Group is leading the project, with CASC tasked to speed satellite manufacturing and develop reusable rockets.
• Officials describe a phased rollout that begins with a demonstration capability before scaling production and launch cadence.
• The constellation is sometimes referred to as Guowang, with unconfirmed reports suggesting a potential buildout of up to 13,000 satellites.
• Reported payload features include phased-array antennas, inter-satellite laser links, and onboard processing to reduce latency and boost capacity.
• The effort targets national data security and broader connectivity goals but faces hurdles such as orbital congestion and compliance with spectrum and debris rules.