Overview
- Corroborated open-source images show multiple full-scale CCA and loyal-wingman drone airframes on trucks being positioned for the Sept. 3 Victory Day parade in Beijing.
- At least five distinct drone designs have been identified, including an FH-97-inspired model, larger tailless flying-wing variants, cranked-kite wing types and a compact intermeshing-rotor VTOL UAV.
- Analysts caution that China’s history of non-flying parade mockups makes it unclear which displayed platforms are operational systems versus demonstrators.
- Preparations also feature new hypersonic-candidate missiles, large uncrewed underwater and surface vessels, armored vehicles and directed-energy equipment.
- Observers say the parade reveal signals the PLA’s accelerating shift toward an integrated crewed-uncrewed force built around networked CCAs, J-20S controllers and carrier-based operations.