China Signals Major Economic Policy Shift for 2025
Beijing pivots to 'moderately loose' monetary policy and escalated fiscal measures to counter economic challenges and looming U.S. trade tariffs.
- China's leadership has shifted its monetary policy stance from 'prudent' to 'moderately loose,' marking the first such change in 14 years.
- The annual Central Economic Work Conference is underway, where officials will finalize policies for 2025, focusing on domestic demand and economic stability.
- Beijing is preparing to increase fiscal spending, potentially raising its budget deficit to 4% and issuing more government bonds to stimulate growth.
- Economic measures aim to address weak consumer demand, a prolonged property crisis, and the anticipated impact of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's proposed tariffs on Chinese goods.
- Analysts caution that while the policy shift signals urgency, large-scale stimulus akin to the 2008 financial crisis is unlikely due to China's high debt levels and structural economic challenges.