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China-Russia Trade Hits Record $244.8 Billion in 2024

Bilateral trade growth slowed compared to 2023, reflecting deepening economic ties despite Western sanctions.

  • China's trade with Russia reached a record $244.8 billion in 2024, up 1.9% from 2023, according to Chinese customs data.
  • Chinese exports to Russia rose 4.1%, driven by increased demand for electronics, vehicles, and chemicals, while imports from Russia remained steady, primarily consisting of raw materials like crude oil and timber.
  • The growth in trade slowed significantly compared to the 26.3% increase seen in 2023, partly due to challenges with payment systems caused by intensified Western sanctions on Russia.
  • China has maintained a neutral stance on Russia's invasion of Ukraine, fostering closer economic ties while avoiding direct condemnation of Moscow.
  • Russia remains China's 11th-largest trading partner overall and its fifth-largest on a single-country basis, behind the U.S., South Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.
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