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China Retaliates With 34% Tariffs as Global Trade War Intensifies

Trump's sweeping tariffs prompt China's countermeasures, global markets plunge, and economists warn of rising recession risks.

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U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell speaks at a press conference, following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy, in Washington, D.C., U.S., March 19, 2025. REUTERS/Nathan Howard/File Photo
A truck transports a container toward the entrance of the Phnom Penh Autonomous Port on April 3, 2025.

Overview

  • China imposed 34% tariffs on all U.S. goods starting April 10 and restricted rare-earth exports critical to tech industries.
  • Global markets have lost over $3 trillion in value, with U.S. indices seeing their worst single-day declines since 2020.
  • Economists now estimate a 60% chance of a global recession, citing heightened economic uncertainty and supply chain disruptions.
  • The European Union is finalizing retaliatory measures, potentially targeting $28 billion in U.S. goods with tariffs.
  • Major U.S. industries, including automotive and tech, are bracing for higher costs, layoffs, and operational shifts due to the tariffs.