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China Plans Uncrewed Shenzhou-22 After Debris Disables Tiangong Return Capsule

Three Shenzhou-21 astronauts on Tiangong temporarily lack a return craft after a capsule swap.

Overview

  • CMSA ruled Shenzhou-20 unsafe for reentry after tiny debris cracked its return-capsule window during pre-landing checks.
  • The outgoing Shenzhou-20 crew flew home on Shenzhou-21 on Nov. 14, leaving Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang without an immediate lifeboat.
  • An uncrewed Shenzhou-22 is being readied to restore return capability, with CMSA offering no date as airspace notices point to a Nov. 25 launch from Jiuquan.
  • The damaged Shenzhou-20 will remain docked to Tiangong to support experiments until a replacement vehicle arrives.
  • Analysts say the incident highlights rising low-Earth-orbit debris hazards and the operational strain of maintaining rapid rescue options.