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China Opens Hong Kong-Based International Mediation Court

Beijing casts the new body as a tool to reform global governance, elevating China’s voice in a system it views as Western-led.

Overview

  • An opening ceremony for the China-led International Mediation Court was held in Hong Kong on October 20.
  • Vice Foreign Minister Hua Chunying praised the launch, saying reforming the global governance system is a duty of the times.
  • The court stated it aims to effectively complement existing international dispute-resolution mechanisms and support more sustainable, peaceful settlements.
  • It is intended to resolve interstate disputes such as border conflicts under international law, with coverage noting the ICJ already operates in this space.
  • Reports describe the initiative as aimed at boosting China’s influence against a Western-led order, while offering no details on membership, jurisdiction, or how cases will be recognized.