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China-Led Naval Drills With Russia and Iran Underway Off South Africa

South Africa casts the BRICS‑Plus exercise as maritime security cooperation, a posture facing domestic criticism plus scrutiny from Washington.

Overview

  • The weeklong Will for Peace 2026 exercise runs January 9–16 in South African waters with China as lead nation and South Africa as host.
  • Warships from China, Russia and Iran are in Simon’s Town/False Bay, with named vessels including China’s CNS Tangshan and CNS Taihu, Iran’s IRIS Makran, and Russia’s RFS Stoikiy.
  • South African officials say drills focus on securing shipping lanes through joint maritime safety operations, anti‑piracy work, interoperability training, counter‑terrorism rescues and maritime strike practice.
  • An opening ceremony launched the rebranded, expanded BRICS‑Plus drill, with Indonesia, Ethiopia and Brazil observing and a United Arab Emirates corvette participating.
  • Officials defend the exercises as essential even as the Democratic Alliance warns they undercut South Africa’s non‑aligned stance, a debate sharpened by recent U.S. tanker seizures and the Venezuela operation.