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China Implements Strict Austerity Rules for Officials to Address Economic Challenges

New directives target wasteful spending on luxury items, receptions, and travel, reinforcing Xi Jinping’s push for fiscal discipline and political control.

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The notice issued by the government and ruling Communist Party also covered outlays on receptions and alcohol and cigarettes. (File)
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Overview

  • The Communist Party Central Committee and State Council issued detailed regulations mandating frugality among officials, including bans on lavish meals, alcohol, and floral displays at events.
  • The austerity measures aim to curb excessive spending as local governments face mounting debt and declining land sale revenues, straining budgets nationwide.
  • State media have begun naming and shaming violators, such as agencies accused of wasteful infrastructure projects or excessive office upgrades, to enforce compliance.
  • Consumer staples stocks, including major alcohol producers like Kweichow Moutai and Luzhou Laojiao, saw sharp declines following the announcement of the new rules.
  • Analysts suggest the campaign is as much about consolidating Xi Jinping's authority as addressing fiscal concerns, with state media showcasing his personal example of modest living.