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China Implements Monetary Easing to Address Economic Strains

The PBOC announces rate cuts and targeted credit programs to counter weak domestic demand and trade tensions with the US.

Blick auf den Hauptsitz der People's Bank of China (PBOC), Chinas Zentralbank in Peking.
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Overview

  • The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) reduced the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points, injecting one trillion yuan into the financial system.
  • Benchmark interest rates were lowered by 0.1 percentage points to 1.4%, while residential housing loan rates dropped by 0.25 percentage points.
  • A 500 billion yuan refinancing program was launched to support elderly care and service consumption in key sectors.
  • Two additional credit packages, each worth 300 billion yuan, will bolster agriculture, small private enterprises, and technological innovation.
  • The measures aim to mitigate the effects of the ongoing US-China trade dispute and address domestic challenges, including low consumer confidence and high youth unemployment.