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China Implements 125% Tariffs on U.S. Goods as Trade War Escalates

Beijing's new tariffs, effective April 12, respond to the Trump administration's 145% duties on Chinese imports, deepening global economic uncertainty.

Chinese President Xi Jinping attends a bilateral meeting with Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez at Diaoyutai Guest House in Beijing on April 11, 2025.
Chinese President Xi Jinping speaks during a global business leaders meeting he hosted at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 28, 2025.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez and Chinese President Xi Jinping speak as they walk along the gardens of Diaoyutai Guest House after a meeting in Beijing, China, 11 April 2025. ANDRES MARTINEZ CASARES/Pool via REUTERS
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Overview

  • China raised its tariffs on U.S. goods from 84% to 125%, starting April 12, in retaliation to U.S. tariff hikes.
  • The U.S. now imposes a cumulative 145% tariff on Chinese imports, including a 20% levy tied to fentanyl-related issues.
  • China declared it will disregard any further U.S. tariff increases, stating American goods are no longer economically viable for its market.
  • Global markets continue to experience volatility, with industries and multinational companies, like Apple, restructuring supply chains to mitigate the impact.
  • Chinese President Xi Jinping criticized the tariffs as 'unilateral bullying' and called on the European Union to oppose U.S. actions.