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China Hosts High-Level Reception in Pyongyang to Mark 64th Treaty Anniversary

Beijing hopes to reassert influence following Pyongyang’s closer partnership with Moscow

This photo from the Chinese Embassy in North Korea shows a reception marking the 64th anniversary of the signing of a mutual defense treaty between North Korea and China, held at the embassy in Pyongyang on July 9, 2025. (PHOTO NOT FOR SALE) (Yonhap)
This photo, carried by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency on July 10, 2021, shows the North's State Affairs Commission hosting a reception in Pyongyang ahead of the 60th anniversary of the signing of a mutual defense treaty between North Korea and China. (For Use Only in the Republic of Korea. No Redistribution) (Yonhap)

Overview

  • China’s top envoy to Pyongyang, Wang Yajun, led a reception at the Chinese Embassy for the treaty’s 64th anniversary, restoring a higher level of observance after last year’s downgrade
  • North Korea’s Rodong Sinmun hailed the treaty as an “important landmark in reinforcing strategic cooperation” and pledged to deepen bilateral ties
  • In his speech, Wang affirmed that China would “firmly support North Korea’s efforts toward independent development” and insisted the treaty’s spirit “will forever shine”
  • Senior Chinese diplomats and key North Korean officials attended the event, which South Korea’s Unification Ministry cited as a “subtle change” indicative of warming relations
  • Analysts say the elevated ceremony underscores Beijing’s desire to offset Russia’s influence after last summer’s North Korea-Russia mutual defense pact