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China Grants Tariff-Free Trade to Taliban, Eyes Afghan Minerals

Beijing offers economic incentives to Afghanistan's Taliban regime, seeking access to untapped mineral resources while avoiding formal recognition.

  • China will allow Afghanistan tariff-free access to its construction, energy, and consumer sectors, despite not formally recognizing the Taliban government.
  • The Taliban aims to leverage this agreement to attract foreign investment and develop its vast mineral wealth, including lithium, copper, and iron.
  • Afghanistan's exports to China, primarily shelled pine nuts, totaled $64 million last year, but the Taliban seeks to diversify its economic activities.
  • China's interest in Afghanistan's mineral resources aligns with its broader strategy to secure supply chains and enhance regional connectivity.
  • The Taliban has expressed interest in joining the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, which could facilitate further economic collaboration with Beijing.
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