Overview
- Tariffs ranging from 4.9% to 19.8% will apply to pork and by-products from EU suppliers on a company-specific basis.
- The final rates are markedly lower than the provisional 15.6% to 62.4% duties announced in September.
- Implementation begins on December 17 following an investigation opened in June 2024.
- Exports from Spain, the Netherlands and Denmark are most affected, with EU pork sales to China exceeding €2 billion last year.
- The move forms part of broader China–EU trade tensions that include EU levies on Chinese electric vehicles, Chinese duties on European brandy, and an anti-subsidy probe into EU milk products extended to February 2026.