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China Cuts Key Lending Rates to Bolster Economy

The People's Bank of China reduces one-year and five-year loan prime rates for the first time since October, targeting growth amid trade tensions and domestic challenges.

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Headquarters of the People's Bank of China (PBOC), the central bank, is pictured in Beijing, China September 28, 2018. REUTERS/Jason Lee/File Photo
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Overview

  • The People's Bank of China lowered the one-year loan prime rate to 3.0% and the five-year LPR to 3.5%, each by 10 basis points, marking the first cuts since October.
  • Major state-owned banks, including ICBC and Bank of China, reduced deposit rates by up to 25 basis points to protect profit margins and support lending rate cuts.
  • These rate reductions are part of a broader stimulus strategy, which includes reserve requirement ratio cuts, to stabilize growth and counter deflationary pressures.
  • The move follows a temporary 90-day tariff pause between Beijing and Washington, offering a brief respite in ongoing trade tensions.
  • China's property market continues to struggle, with home prices declining in 67 out of 70 cities in April, reflecting persistent structural challenges.