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China Confirms Yearlong Pause of Rare‑Earth Export Curbs for the EU

Officials frame the move as a chance to steady critical supply chains.

Overview

  • Beijing confirmed the 12-month suspension applies to the European Union following a Friday videoconference between EU trade chief Maros Sefcovic and Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao.
  • Olof Gill, spokesperson for the European Commission, welcomed the step as appropriate and responsible, with both sides using the year to narrow regulatory differences.
  • EU and Chinese officials discussed measures to keep rare‑earth supplies flowing and committed to facilitate export licensing, including potential general licences.
  • China indicated it could reduce controls and grant exemptions for qualifying semiconductor‑related exports, according to a commerce ministry statement reported by AFP.
  • The paused October controls covered mining, smelting, separation and recycling, plus materials linked to batteries and synthetic diamonds, and the decision followed U.S.–China consultations after the XiTrump meeting in Busan.