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China Challenges India’s EV and Battery Subsidies at the WTO

India has said it will review Beijing’s detailed submission.

Overview

  • Beijing filed a request for WTO consultations on October 15, the first step that triggers a 60-day window under dispute rules.
  • China alleges India’s support breaches national treatment and constitutes prohibited import‑substitution subsidies, giving local firms an unfair edge.
  • Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal said New Delhi will examine the filing, and no dispute panel has been requested.
  • Measures cited include the EV policy and Production‑Linked Incentive schemes, along with the PM E‑Drive and PM e‑Bus Sewa programmes to boost domestic manufacturing.
  • The action mirrors Chinese consultations with Türkiye, Canada and the EU, as Chinese EV makers expand exports and encounter new trade barriers abroad.