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China Begins Construction of World’s Largest Hydropower Dam on Brahmaputra as India Fast-Tracks Buffer Plan

New Delhi has lodged formal protests, preparing to fast-track its Upper Siang storage dam to safeguard downstream communities.

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Chinese President Xi Jinping

Overview

  • China broke ground on July 19 on the Motuo hydropower project in Tibet, a 60 GW, $167 billion development set to eclipse the Three Gorges Dam.
  • Premier Li Qiang inaugurated the project and unveiled China Yajiang Group Co Ltd to oversee five cascade stations along the Yarlung Tsangpo.
  • India’s External Affairs Ministry has formally protested the lack of transparency, reiterating its riparian rights and commitment to monitor river flows.
  • The government is gearing up to expedite the 11.2 GW Upper Siang Multipurpose Project in Arunachal Pradesh despite survey delays caused by tribal opposition.
  • Arunachal Pradesh’s chief minister has warned of a potential “water bomb” that could devastate the Siang belt and Assam if sudden releases occur.