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China and Uruguay Upgrade Ties With 12 Accords as Orsi Meets Xi in Beijing

A 150-strong delegation from Montevideo seeks trade and investment in a show of regional engagement with China despite U.S. pressure.

Overview

  • Xi Jinping and Yamandu Orsi formalized a deeper strategic partnership through a joint declaration and 12 cooperation documents spanning science and technology, environmental cooperation, meat trade and intellectual property.
  • Xi urged work toward an equal, orderly multipolar world and inclusive globalisation, voiced support for Latin American sovereignty, and noted backing for Uruguay’s role leading the Group of 77+.
  • Orsi, calling the relationship at its best moment, outlined goals to diversify goods exports and expand services and investment ties during a visit running through Feb 7 that also includes Shanghai.
  • China was Uruguay’s top export market in 2025 with US$3.493 billion in sales, led by beef, soy and pulp, and analysts highlight opportunities in dairy, clean energy, agriculture, infrastructure and service exports.
  • The trip marks the first visit to Beijing by a South American leader since the U.S. operation in Venezuela that captured Nicolás Maduro, and analysts say it signals sustained Latin American engagement with China despite a polarized geopolitical climate.