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China and Russia Reaffirm Deep Strategic Partnership Ahead of SCO Council

The ministers pledged coordinated stances on multiple global flashpoints under Beijing’s policy of formal neutrality over Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

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Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi attend a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Foreign Ministers' Council meeting in Beijing, China July 13, 2025. Russian Foreign Ministry/Handout via REUTERS
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Overview

  • Wang Yi and Sergei Lavrov met twice in Beijing over a three-day span ahead of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Council session in Tianjin.
  • Wang hailed the ties as “the most stable, most mature and most strategically valuable relationship between major powers” and both sides vowed to deepen comprehensive strategic cooperation.
  • Their talks addressed coordinated positions on the Ukraine crisis, the Korean Peninsula, Iran’s nuclear program and the Gaza conflict.
  • Lavrov’s visit followed a trip to North Korea, where he secured Pyongyang’s assurances of support for Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
  • China’s formal neutrality on the Ukraine war persists despite its refusal to condemn the invasion or call for troop withdrawal, drawing criticism from Ukraine’s allies that it enables Russian military efforts.