Overview
- In Qingdao on June 26, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh urged a structured roadmap with concrete on-ground measures to de-escalate tensions and formalize the LAC boundary.
- Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Mao Ning described the boundary issue as complicated and said its resolution would require time despite robust communication channels.
- Beijing confirmed its readiness to negotiate formal delimitation and strengthen border management under the Special Representatives mechanism and agreed political parameters.
- Both sides affirmed in December 2024 the implementation of the October disengagement agreement, which reinstated patrolling and grazing rights in key eastern Ladakh sectors.
- New Delhi linked its border proposal to broader security concerns by briefing China on the Pahalgam terror attack and its Operation Sindoor against terrorist networks.