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Chicago Faulted for Slow Lead Pipe Notices as Hundreds of Millions in Loans Go Unused

City officials told a council hearing that mass notifications would waste money, swamping their testing program.

Overview

  • Chicago has about 412,000 confirmed and suspected lead service lines and projects full replacement by 2076, decades after federal expectations.
  • Officials disclosed they have sent roughly 75,000 letters and about 120,000 billing inserts, leaving most of the roughly 900,000 required notifications outstanding since a November 2024 deadline.
  • The water department says it can process about 3,000 notices per week and expects a 10–12% response rate that would trigger test-kit demand it cannot meet.
  • Leaders defended holding off on mass mailings, estimating a $10 million price tag and citing national shortages of lead sampling bottles.
  • Finance officials said the city has drawn only about $70–90 million of a $325 million federal loan that expires next year and has spent little of recent local borrowing, as aldermen press for urgency and note a potential $14 billion total price tag.